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2026年4月17日
美国 参考 军事网 1 分钟阅读

美国Tricare军人健保2026年调整:涵盖减重药并优化保障

军事网 聚焦美国军方动态与服役人员福利的媒体
美国Tricare军人健保2026年调整:涵盖减重药并优化保障
摘要
美国军方医疗保障系统Tricare宣布将在2026年实施多项重大改革,涉及军属及退伍军人的具体保障细则。根据2026财年《国防授权法案》(NDAA),此次调整旨在优化医疗资源分配,包括增加军事医疗岗位的编制并停止员额削减。重点调整包括:将Tricare Prime的差旅补贴门槛从100英里降至75英里,方便偏远地区人员就医;首次允许在医生处方和综合治疗方案下,为肥胖症患者提供减重药物保障。此外,新政还鼓励军事医疗设施与退伍军人事务部(VA)共享资源,提高设施利用率,并引入数字化凭证系统以加快医护执照验证速度。尽管全面的制度整合尚未完成,但2026年的试点项目标志着美军在提升医疗服务便捷性与成本效益方面迈出了重要一步,确保在预算限制下维持现役及退役人员的医疗水平。
中文译文

多年来,立法者和国防官员一直讨论将Tricare简化为单一计划。虽然全面整合尚未实现,但2026年将通过试点项目和一系列针对准入及成本的改革,成为最接近这一目标的一年。

2026财年《国防授权法案》(NDAA)的主要变化

英文原文
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For years, lawmakers and defense officials have talked about streamlining Tricare into a single plan. That full consolidation hasn’t happened, but 2026 will come the closest yet, with a pilot program testing a new model in two cities and a batch of reforms targeting access and cost. Meanwhile, a new threat may affect the civilian hospitals that more than 700,000 military beneficiaries depend on.What the Changed Due to the Fiscal 2026 NDAA and OtherwiseThe fiscal 2026 National Defense Authorization Act, signed into law in December 2025, included several Tricare provisions that take effect this year. The act and other measures:Bolstered military medical billets. The fiscal 2026 NDAA extended a previously enacted halt on military medical billet cuts and required new endorsements for the restructuring of military treatment facilities (MTFs), including an endorsement by the Joint Chiefs chair that the restructuring won’t affect operational requirements.Improved travel benefits. The NDAA reduced the distance threshold for the Tricare Prime Travel Benefit from 100 miles to 75 miles for active-duty members and families who must travel for specialty care.Opened up military treatment facilities to veterans. The NDAA also directed the Pentagon to increase utilization of MTFs with excess capacity by cross-credentialing providers to jointly care for veterans in MTFs and VA facilities, a provision that connects directly to the VA’s own restructuring of its community care network. Allowed weight loss prescriptions. Tricare will now cover weight loss drugs for treating obesity when prescribed by a network provider and integrated into a comprehensive treatment plan.Read More: A VA Clinic Gave Veterans GLP-1s for Weight Loss. A Year Later, Everything ImprovedFaster credentialing of military providers. The Digital Oversight of Credentials for Service Members (DOCS) Act required centralized credentialing to speed up provider license verifications at MTFs.What the Fiscal 2026 NDAA Did Not ChangeThe fiscal 2026 NDAA did not include:Longer eligibility for dependents. The bipartisan Health Care Fairness for Military Families Act is still pending. It would extend Tricare dependent coverage to age 26 at no additional cost, aligning Tricare with standard civilian insurance. Premiums for Tricare Young Adult, which is for adult dependents up to age 21, or 23 if attending college, reached $794 per month for Prime and $363 for Select in 2026.More IVF coverage. The final NDAA did not include a provision that would have given IVF coverage to all service members and families. Tricare will cover fertility treatments only in cases in which a service-connected injury or illness caused infertility.The Civilian Hospital ProblemThe Pentagon buys more than 65% of all care under Tricare from civilian providers, according to the White House’s fiscal 2026 budget request for the Military Health System. That dependence makes the financial health of civilian hospitals a direct military readin

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原文链接:https://www.military.com/benefits/tricare/these-changes-tricare-plans-are-taking-place-2026.html