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2026年4月17日
欧洲 重要 基辅邮报 1 分钟阅读

欧尔班政府倒台:波兰敦促欧盟尽快向乌拨付900亿欧元贷款

基辅邮报 乌克兰历史最悠久的英文主流媒体
欧尔班政府倒台:波兰敦促欧盟尽快向乌拨付900亿欧元贷款
摘要
随着匈牙利总理欧尔班在议会选举中败选并结束其16年的统治,中欧政坛发生重大变动。波兰财政部长多曼斯基随即公开呼吁欧盟尽快激活针对乌克兰的900亿欧元贷款计划。此前,该笔关键援乌资金因欧尔班政府在俄油过境问题上与基辅的分歧,以及其长期持有的亲俄立场而遭到否决。匈牙利当选总理马扎尔承诺将纠正欧尔班时期的政策,使国家重返欧洲主流,并改善与欧盟及乌克兰的关系。波兰方面认为,随着匈牙利这一“政治阻碍”的清除,欧盟应立即加速财政援助,以确保乌克兰在对抗普京的战争中不至于因资金短缺而战败。此举被视为欧洲援乌政策摆脱内部掣肘的重要标志。
中文译文

波兰财政部长安杰伊·多曼斯基呼吁欧盟在匈牙利选民罢免民族主义者欧尔班后,应“尽快”向乌克兰提供900亿欧元的贷款。此前,欧尔班领导的亲俄政府一直阻止这笔资金的拨付。

欧尔班在执政16年后,在周日的议会选举中败选。由彼得·马扎尔领导的反对党“尊重与自由党”(Tisza)取得了压倒性胜利。马扎尔即将成为匈牙利下一任总理,他承诺将匈牙利重新带回欧洲主流,并撤销欧尔班时期导致与欧盟关系紧张的政策。

多曼斯基在受访时对选举结果表示赞赏,称“匈牙利人民选择了欧洲”,并表示与布达佩斯新政府的合作将更加顺畅。他强调,之前由于欧尔班因德鲁日巴输油管道停供纠纷而否决的900亿欧元贷款,必须尽快提供给基辅。多曼斯基称:“我们需要支持乌克兰,绝不能允许普京赢得这场战争。”在此之前,欧尔班多次动用否决权阻挠欧盟对乌援助,该模式在执政期间已成为其对抗布鲁塞尔的主要手段。

英文原文
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Poland’s Finance Minister Andrzej Domański has called on the European Union to make a €90 billion loan available to Ukraine “as soon as possible” after Hungarian voters ousted nationalist Viktor Orbán, whose Russia-friendly government had blocked the funds. Orbán, who had long been at loggerheads with Brussels and Kyiv, lost power in Sunday’s parliamentary election after 16 years as prime minister, as the opposition Tisza party led by Péter Magyar swept to a landslide victory.JOIN US ON TELEGRAMFollow our coverage of the war on the @Kyivpost_official. Magyar, who is now poised to become Hungary’s next prime minister, has pledged to bring the country back into the European mainstream and undo Orbán-era policies that had strained relations with the EU. In an interview with CNN on April 14, Domański praised the election’s outcome. “Hungarian people have chosen Europe,” he said, adding that it would be easier to cooperate with the new government in Budapest. ‘We can’t allow Putin to win’ He also said a €90 billion EU loan to Kyiv, which had been blocked by Orbán, must be made available to Ukraine “as soon as possible.” “We need to support Ukraine. We just cannot allow [Russian President Vladimir] Putin to win this war,” Domański said.  Orbán had blocked the loan amid a dispute with Kyiv over the suspension of Russian oil supplies via the Soviet-era Druzhba pipeline, which Ukraine says was severely damaged by a Russian strike in late January and requires time to repair.

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The move was part of a broader pattern of vetoes the Hungarian right-wing leader used during his time in power to stall EU aid to Ukraine and to oppose energy sanctions on Moscow. Magyar has said that his government would not block the €90 billion loan. The funds are seen as vital to Ukraine’s efforts to cover its budget deficit, maintain public services, and meet defense needs over the next two years as the war with Russia continues.  Speaking at a news conference in Budapest on Monday, Magyar said that Hungary would maintain its opt-out from participating in the loan financially but would allow other EU members to move ahead. Magyar, who is set to take office in May, has also promised to end Hungary’s frequent use of the veto within the EU, favoring negotiations over the confrontational politics of the Orbán era. Change won’t come easy Domański cautioned that the new Hungarian government may face a difficult task in reversing Orbán-era policies, drawing parallels with Poland’s own experience. Poland’s pro-EU coalition, which took power in late 2023, has sought to reverse changes introduced by the previous right-wing La

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原文链接:https://www.kyivpost.com/post/74031