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2026年4月17日
中东 参考 国土报 1 分钟阅读

教皇利奥十四世与美国政府爆发争端:致力制止约旦河西岸定居者暴力

国土报 以色列历史最悠久的综合性英文日报
教皇利奥十四世与美国政府爆发争端:致力制止约旦河西岸定居者暴力
摘要
本周访问阿尔及利亚的教皇利奥十四世展现出多年来最具政治色彩的教皇姿态,其立场变化正对以色列及相关领土产生深远影响。此前,美国总统特朗普在社交媒体上公开抨击教皇,称其在犯罪问题上表现软弱且外交政策糟糕,并宣称利奥十四世作为首位美国籍教皇,若无其帮助绝无法当选。面对美方的指责,教皇表现出对华盛顿方面的强烈不耐烦,并宣布将采取实质性行动以制止约旦河西岸日益频发的针对平民的定居者暴力冲突。这一声明标志着梵蒂冈打破了传统上避免公开干预政治的惯例。教皇的目标是应对该地区因定居者攻击而导致的平民伤亡和局势动荡,此举被视为对美方政策的公开对峙。目前,教皇的表态已在国际社会引起广泛关注,各方正密切观察天主教会如何具体干预这一敏感地区的冲突局势。
中文译文

利奥十四世本周访问阿尔及利亚。天主教会传统上一直避免公开干预政治,但在上任不到一年的时间里,这位教皇对他的祖国表现出越来越多的不耐烦。利奥十四世已将自己定位为多年来最具政治色彩的教皇,其产生的影响正在以色列及其相关领土上显现。

上周日,即复活节整整一周后,美国总统通过社交媒体对教皇发起了攻击。唐纳德·特朗普宣称,利奥十四世“在犯罪问题上软弱无力,在外交政策上表现糟糕”,并补充说,如果没有他的帮助,这位首位美国出生的教皇根本不会当选。

冲突后的新动态

在与特朗普发生冲突后,教皇利奥设定了新目标:制止定居者暴力。特朗普在黎巴嫩和伊朗问题上掌握主动权,使内塔尼亚胡陷入困境。以色列反对派受困于“布达佩斯综合症”。黎巴嫩已成为伊朗代理人政策的战略前哨。

特朗普表示,伊朗战争“应该很快就会结束”。在伊朗战争持续期间,以色列击落的导弹数量减少,集束炸弹造成了严重破坏。据美国情报机构估计,伊朗拥有数千枚弹道导弹。此外,在加沙请愿争议后,一名以色列女演员拒绝接受独立日荣誉。

英文原文
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原文链接:https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/israel-security/2026-04-17/ty-article-magazine/.highlight/after-clash-with-trump-pope-leo-sets-new-goal-to-stop-settler-violence/0000019d-94d2-d7a9-ab9f-fef6d5c10000