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2026年4月17日
美国 重要 战区 1 分钟阅读

廉价截击无人机立功!成功保护美军免遭袭击

战区 原The Drive旗下军事频道(现独立运营于twz.com),以装备实拍、卫星图分析与战场态势追踪著称
廉价截击无人机立功!成功保护美军免遭袭击
摘要
在乌克兰战场得到验证的“梅罗普斯”(Merops)廉价反无人机平台,现已部署至中东地区,成功拦截了针对美军的伊朗制“见证者-136”自杀式无人机。这种小型截击无人机由美国陆军快速部署,每架成本约为1.5万美元,远低于其拦截对象(约3万至5万美元)及爱国者防空导弹的成本。美国陆军部长丹尼尔·德里斯科尔在国会听证会上高度评价了该装备的效能。分析指出,随着生产规模的扩大,梅罗普斯的成本有望进一步降至3000至5000美元。作为多层防御战略的重要组成部分,这种低成本解决方案不仅能通过大规模部署实现区域覆盖,还显著改善了不对称战争中的成本交换比。这一成功案例表明,此类性价比极高的防御平台将在未来军事战略和反无人机行动中扮演越来越重要的角色。
中文译文

梅罗普斯无人机有效应对伊朗“见证者”袭击

最初在乌克兰战场投入使用的“梅罗普斯”(Merops)截击无人机已部署至中东,用于保护美军免受伊朗“见证者-136”(Shahed-136)单向攻击弹药的袭击。

美国陆军部长丹尼尔·德里斯科尔在周四的国会听证会上称赞了梅罗普斯截击机,并对将其迅速交到中东士兵手中的流程表示肯定。梅罗普斯是一款专门设计的、相对廉价的小型无人机,旨在高速飞行并拦截长程单向攻击无人机。乌克兰此前已成功使用多款本土生产的无人机以及梅罗普斯来应对俄罗斯的“见证者”无人机。这一成功经验证明,低成本解决方案在未来军事战略中的作用将日益凸显。

英文原文
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Merops drones effectively counter Iranian Shahed attacks. The Merops interceptor drones, initially used in Ukraine, have been deployed to protect U.S. troops from Iranian Shahed-136 munitions.

Cost-effective solution against expensive threats. Each Merops drone costs about $15,000, significantly less than the $30,000 to $50,000 Shaheds they intercept, offering a favorable cost ratio.

Potential for further cost reduction with larger orders. Prices could drop to $3,000 to $5,000 per unit with increased production, making them even more economical.

Streamlined acquisition process enabled rapid deployment. The Army’s reorganization of its acquisition process allowed for quick deployment of Merops drones in conflict zones.

Merops drones part of a layered defense strategy. While not as advanced as Patriot missiles, Merops drones can be deployed in large numbers for effective area coverage.

Bottom line: Merops interceptor drones have proven to be a cost-effective and efficient defense against Iranian Shahed drones, protecting U.S. troops and equipment. Their success in Ukraine and streamlined acquisition process suggest a growing role for such low-cost solutions in future military strategies.

The Army’s top official pointed to low-cost interceptor drones first sent to Ukraine as one defense against Iranian barrages of Shahed-136 one-way attack munitions. During Congressional testimony on Thursday, Army Secretary Daniel Driscoll lauded the Merops interceptor and the process to get it quickly into the hands of troops in the Middle East.

The Merops is a small, relatively inexpensive drone built specifically to zip through the skies and intercept long-range one-way attack drones. As we have previously reported, Ukraine has been using several locally produced drones, as well as Merops, to counter Russian Shaheds successfully for some time now, proving-out the concept.

“When the conflict kicked off, within about eight days, we were able to purchase…13,000 Merops, which are incredible,” Driscoll exclaimed. “They’re about $15,000 a piece right now. We think as they scale, they’ll get less than [$10,000] and we’re able to take Shaheds down that cost $30,000 to $50,000, which is amazing because that puts us on the right end of the cost curve, and we will make that trade all day long.”

The U.S. has its own interceptors that have been in service for years, such as Raytheon’s Coyote, but they cost roughly 10 times more.

A new system to identify and take down Russian drones is deployed to NATO’s eastern flank

In a recent interview with Bloomberg, Driscoll said that larger orders could drive that to $3,000 to $5,000 per interceptor. Given the success in Ukraine, it is likely that the Pentagon and other customers would see far less risk when it comes to ordering large numbers.

As we noted in a story last month, the Pentagon s

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原文链接:https://www.twz.com/land/cheap-interceptor-drones-proven-in-ukraine-protected-u-s-troops-against-iranian-shaheds