L3Harris公司正在推销其模块化的“狼群”系列“发射效应飞行器”,旨在装备美陆军的H-60黑鹰系列和AH-64阿帕奇直升机,重点关注未来太平洋冲突的特定需求。该系列包括:“红狼”,配置用于针对陆地或海上目标进行远程精确打击;“绿狼”,配备电子战载荷。总体而言,这些是更大规模驱动力的一部分,旨在部署模块化、相对便宜且小型化的系统,这些系统日益模糊了无人机系统(尤其是远程自杀式无人机)与巡航导弹以及诱饵之间的界限。
在本周于田纳西州纳什维尔举行的美国陆军航空协会峰会上,相关负责人讨论了“狼群”系列的愿景:
- 核心驱动力:美方高度重视太平洋地区及那里的冲突风险。大规模装备是一个核心问题。虽然目前拥有许多精良武器,但数量可能无法满足大规模冲突的需求。因此,他们正试图解决这个问题。“可负担的规模化”已成为关键词,这意味着如何在不耗尽预算的情况下获得可以批量购买的能力。
- 相关合同:值得注意的是,该公司已与美海军陆战队签署合同,交付相关的精密攻击打击弹药(PASM)。
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L3Harris is pushing its modular Wolf Pack family of “launched effects vehicles” for the U.S. Army, including to equip its H-60 Black Hawk series and AH-64 Apache helicopters, with an eye on the specific demands of a future conflict in the Pacific. The family of vehicles includes the Red Wolf, configured for long-range precision strikes against targets on land or at sea, and the Green Wolf fitted with an electronic warfare payload. Overall, these are part of a wider drive toward fielding modular, relatively cheap, and small systems that increasingly blur the line between uncrewed aerial systems, especially longer-range kamikaze drones, and cruise missiles, as well as decoys.
Readers can refer to our previous coverage of the Wolf Pack family, and it is also worth noting that the company is under contract with the U.S. Marine Corps to deliver the related PASM, the Precision Attack Strike Munition.
At the Army Aviation Association of America’s Army Aviation Warfighting Summit in Nashville, Tennessee, this week, TWZ caught up with Brad Reeves, the director of strategy and requirements for the Agile Development Group at L3Harris, to talk about the company’s vision for the Wolf family with the Army.
A rendering of the Red Wolf launched effects vehicle. L3Harris L3Harris
TWZ: What is the primary driver behind the Wolf family, and how is it relevant to the Army’s rotary-wing fleets?
Brad Reeves: The Department of War has a heavy emphasis on the Pacific and a conflict over there. Mass is an issue. We have a lot of exquisite weapons today, but the numbers are not maybe as high as we might hope for a conflict over there. So, they’re trying to solve that problem. Affordable mass has kind of become the buzzword, which basically means, “hey, how do we get capability that we can buy in quantity without breaking the bank?” And so, with that, the Department of War, actually Secretary Hegseth, issued a memo on April 30 of last year. And one of the things he called out specifically was launched effects, the urgency to get that fielded beginning this year. So, that’s a high-emphasis item for those guys.
A U.S. Army UH-60M Black Hawk. U.S. Air Force photo
Launched effects are really meant to be an affordable mass solution for the Army. But the real story behind this is what we call our Wolf Pack family of systems, and our offering and the capability it brings. And the story here is it’s very capable, but it’s what it does for the Army and for Army aviation. So it’s transforming Army aviation, and it’s addressing platforms that lack some relevancy today in the fight. Black Hawks, Apaches, etc, have a very short-range capability, relatively speaking, when you’re talking about the Pacific, and you have the tyranny of distance and anti-access/area-denial threats. It’s a much harder challenge than what we’ve dealt with in the decades si