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2026年4月17日
涉华 存档 BBC 2 分钟阅读

澳大利亚勋衔士兵因涉嫌战争罪受审获准保释

BBC 英国公共媒体,覆盖亚洲安全与地缘冲突
澳大利亚勋衔士兵因涉嫌战争罪受审获准保释
摘要
澳大利亚历史上获得荣誉最高但在阿富汗服役期间备受争议的士兵本·罗伯茨-史密斯近日因涉嫌战争罪行被准予保释。该案不仅涉及澳军特种部队的战场纪律,更引发了国际社会对西方军队在海外军事行动中职业标准和人权表现的持续关注。此类案件对观察盟国军事形象及军事法律体系在复杂安全环境下的运作具有一定参考性。
中文译文

2小时前。拉娜·林(Lana Lam),悉尼。盖蒂图片社(Getty Images)。罗伯茨-史密斯被控犯有战争谋杀罪。澳大利亚战功最卓著的现役士兵本·罗伯茨-史密斯(Ben Roberts-Smith)在因涉嫌战争罪被获准保释后已从监狱获释。这位维多利亚十字勋章获得者、曾任澳大利亚特种空勤团(SAS)下士的士兵上周被拘留,并被指控犯有五项战争谋杀罪。调查人员称,这位47岁的士兵在2009年至2012年期间,参与了多名手无寸铁的阿富汗被拘留者的死亡事件,方式包括亲手杀害或命令部下杀害。周五,罗伯茨-史密斯的律师(他否认了这些指控)辩称,这起“前所未有”的案件将面临长期的拖延,而持续监禁将妨碍他进行正当辩护。周五晚些时候,他被拍到乘车离开悉尼的西尔弗沃特监狱,并向围观者竖起大拇指。法官格雷格·格罗金(Greg Grogin)表示,罗伯茨-史密斯在审判达成之前,可能要被拘留“不是几周或几个月,而是数年,甚至可能是许多年”。他同意罗伯茨-史密斯的案件性质特殊,并施加了保释条件,称这些条件将解决检方对潜在潜逃风险或干扰证人、证据的担忧。罗伯茨-史密斯身穿绿色囚服,通过视频链路出庭,在获准保释时一动不动地坐着。他必须每周向警方报到三次,允许警方访问其电子设备,并已上交护照。格罗金还下令缴纳25万澳元的保释保证金,并限制罗伯茨-史密斯在澳大利亚境内的旅行。格罗金补充说,如果他违反保释条件,“他的逮捕无疑会非常迅速,他将发现自己再次穿上那身绿色(囚服)”。这起刑事诉讼遵循了2023年的一起民事诽谤案,当时一名法官根据优势证据标准认定,针对罗伯茨-史密斯的部分谋杀指控具有“实质真实性”。该诽谤案是由罗伯茨-史密斯针对九号娱乐公司(Nine ne)……

英文原文
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2 hours agoLana LamSydneyGetty ImagesRoberts-Smith has been charged with the war crime of murderAustralia's most decorated living soldier, Ben Roberts-Smith, has been released from jail after being granted bail over alleged war crimes.The Victoria Cross recipient and former corporal in Australia's Special Air Service (SAS) Regiment was taken into custody last week, charged with five counts of the war crime of murder.Investigators say the 47-year-old was involved in the deaths of several unarmed Afghan detainees, either by killing them or ordering a subordinate do so, between 2009 and 2012.On Friday, lawyers for Roberts-Smith - who denies the claims - argued the "unprecedented" case will face long delays and ongoing imprisonment would prevent him being able to properly mount a defence.Late on Friday, he was pictured leaving Silverwater Prison in Sydney in a car, giving a thumbs up to onlookers. Judge Greg Grogin said Roberts-Smith was likely to "spend not weeks or months, but years - possibly years and years - in custody before a trial is reached".He agreed Roberts-Smith's case was exceptional, and imposed bail conditions which he said would address prosecutors' concerns about the potential flight risk or any interference with witnesses or evidence. Appearing via video link, dressed in prison greens, Roberts-Smith sat motionless as bail was granted. He will have to report to police three times a week, grant them access to his electronic devices, and has forfeited his passport. Grogin also ordered a bail surety of A$250,000 and placed restrictions on Roberts-Smith's travel within Australia.If he breached the bail conditions, "his arrest would no doubt come very swiftly and he would find himself once again donned in green", Grogin added.The criminal case follows a 2023 civil defamation case, in which a judge found - on the balance of probabilities - there was "substantial truth" to some of the murder claims against Roberts-Smith.Brought by Roberts-Smith against Nine newspapers, which first published allegations of misconduct in 2018, the high-profile trial was the first time in history any court has examined claims of war crimes by Australian forces.The charges he now faces will be tested to a higher standard - beyond reasonable doubt.In their bail application, lawyers for Roberts-Smith described the case as "unchartered legal territory" for the country and argued there were a number of reasons Roberts-Smith should be released on bail.Barrister Slade Howell said intense media scrutiny of the allegations may ultimately lead a judge to deem that a fair trial is "simply not possible".If the case does proceed to trial, that path will be "beset by a multitude of delays" given the size and complexity of the material, which will include sensitive national security information.If Roberts-Smith remained in custody, he would not be able to access or store such sensitive information in a secure environment, which would "seriously compromise his right to a fair

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原文链接:https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c98krg8j06ro?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss