一张法国空天军“阵风”战斗机的文件照片。法国国防采购局（DGA）已与达索公司签约，升级该机的火控系统，使其机炮能够用于执行反无人机（C-UAS）任务。（法国武装部队）
作为加强武装力量反无人机系统（C-UAS）能力的一系列广泛措施的一部分，法国已经修改了“阵风”战斗机内置机炮的软件。
法国国防采购局（DGA）于2026年4月15日告诉国民议会，“阵风”战斗机内置的30毫米Giat DEFA 791B机炮已进行调整，使其能够执行常规反无人机任务，特别是针对伊朗“见证者”型（Shahed-type）单向攻击（OWA）无人航空载具（UAV）。
“我们已经签订了一份修改‘阵风’火控系统的合同，以便能够使用机炮近距离交战‘见证者’无人机。这是武装部队想要的能力，我们（已经）迅速与达索公司签约修改火控系统，”DGA局长帕特里克·帕尤在回答有关2026年4月8日国民议会公布的法国2024-2030年军事规划法（LPM）更新案的提问时表示。
正如帕尤所指出的，视差问题（即从不同位置观察时，物体的位置或方向似乎有所不同）此前使得在近距离使用机炮打击这类目标变得困难。
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A file photo of a French Air and Space Forces Rafale combat aircraft. The DGA has contracted Dassault to update the aircraft's fire control system to enable its gun to be used for the C-UAS role. (French Armed Forces)
France has modified the software of the Dassault Rafale combat aircraft's internal cannon as part of a wider raft of measures to enhance the armed forces' counter-unmanned aircraft system (C-UAS) capabilities.
The Directorate General of Armament (Direction Générale de l'Armement: DGA) told the National Assembly on 15 April 2026 that the Rafale's internal 30 mm Giat DEFA 791B cannon has been adjusted to enable it to be used in the C-UAS role in general, and against Iranian Shahed-type one-way attack (OWA) unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in particular.
“We have passed a contract to modify the Rafale's fire control system to be able to engage Shaheds at close range with the gun. This was a capability that was wanted by the Armed Forces, and we [have] rapidly contracted Dassault to modify the fire control,” the head of the DGA, Patrick Pailloux, said when answering questions on the update to France's 2024 - 2030 Military Programming Law (LPM), published by the National Assembly on 8 April 2026.
As noted by Pailloux, parallax issues, whereby the position or direction of an object appears to differ when viewed from different positions, have previously made it difficult to use the gun to engage these types of targets at close ranges.
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