根据2026年《国防战略》（NDS），澳大利亚计划在未来四年内追加价值140亿澳元的国防投资，并在未来十年内追加530亿澳元。（简氏）
澳大利亚发布了其2026年《国防战略》（NDS）和《综合投资计划》（IIP），阐明了旨在增强军事能力、强化国家韧性并扩大国内国防工业基础的国防开支大幅增长。
澳大利亚国防部（DoD）4月16日宣布，政府已承诺在2026年《综合投资计划》下，在未来10年内投入4250亿澳元（3050亿美元）用于澳大利亚国防军（ADF）的现代化。
澳大利亚首份《国防战略》和《综合投资计划》于2024年推出，旨在改善澳大利亚国防军的态势和能力，将军事力量与更广泛的国家资源和韧性相结合。2026年版的这些文件建立在这一框架之上，并得到国防开支进一步增加的支撑。
根据国防部的说法，澳大利亚将在未来四年的国防资金中追加投资140亿澳元，并在未来十年追加530亿澳元。结合2024年《国防战略》中做出的承诺，这使得四年预算预测期的总追加投资达到300亿澳元，到2036年的总追加投资达到1170亿澳元。
国防部表示，由于这些举措，按北约标准核算方法计算，到2033年，国防开支占国内生产总值（GDP）的比例预计将升至3%。
2026年《国防战略》
2026年《国防战略》建立在2023年《国防战略审查》和2024年《国防战略》的基础上，其构架围绕国防部所描述的“自二战以来最严峻的环境”展开。
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Under 2026 NDS, Australia plans defence investment worth an additional AUD14 billion over the next four years and AUD53 billion over the next decade. (Janes)
Australia has released its 2026 National Defence Strategy (NDS) and Integrated Investment Program (IIP), setting out a major uplift in defence spending aimed at enhancing military capability, strengthening national resilience, and expanding the domestic defence industrial base.
The Australian Department of Defence (DoD) announced on 16 April that the government has committed AUD425 billion (USD305 billion) under the 2026 IIP over the next 10 years to modernise the Australian Defence Force (ADF).
Australia's inaugural NDS and IIP were launched in 2024 to improve ADF posture and capabilities, integrating military power with broader national resources and resilience. The 2026 iterations of the documents build on this framework and are underpinned by a further increase in defence spending.
According to the DoD, Australia will invest an additional AUD14 billion over the next four years and AUD53 billion over the next decade in defence funding. Combined with commitments made under the 2024 NDS, this brings total additional investment to AUD30 billion over the four-year forward estimate period and AUD117 billion through to 2036.
As a result, defence spending as a proportion of GDP is projected to rise to 3% by 2033, calculated using NATO-style accounting methods, the DoD said.
2026 NDS
The 2026 NDS builds on the 2023 Defence Strategic Review and the 2024 NDS and is framed around what the DoD describes as the “most challenging circumstances since the Second World War”.
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